INFLUENCE OF CARBON NANOTUBES ON THE HYDRATION AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF CEMENT PASTES
Carbon Nanotubes; Cement; Isopropanol; Microstructure
Civil construction is one of the most polluting and waste generators. In order to minimize the impacts is crucial to increase the resistance and durability of cement composites to promote the sustainability of this sector. Researchers suggest the use of carbon nanotubes as reinforcement of the cementitious matrix. Those nanomaterials act as a nucleator of the hydration products and increase the strength. The present work seeks to better understand the effects of carbon nanotubes dispersed on the anhydrous particles of cement in a non-aqueous solution of isopropanol. Thus, cement pastes with different ratio of carbon nanotubes are evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), nitrogen adsorption, mercury intrusion porosimetry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and microhardness analysis. It is expected a better comprehension of hydration process in presence of carbon nanotubes.